Tumbling technology valuations have consequences.
The selloff is pushing management teams to rethink their old ways of chasing growth with profligate spending.
Since last month, well-known technology investors have been waving the caution flag, telling executives to act quickly in the tougher market environment. One of the largest venture-capital firms a16z chimed in on Friday and told start-up founders they should reassess their financial situation and adjust spending plans, accordingly.
Several companies have taken aggressive action.
Robinas Hudas
(ticker: HOOD) started it off in late April by announcing it was atleidžia 9% savo darbo jėgos to improve operational efficiency. On Wednesday, "Reuters" pranešė,
Meta platformos
(
META
) management has told its staff to expect more cutbacks because it could no longer afford certain projects. A day later,
Twitter
(TWTR) revealed it had fired two senior executives, paused hiring for most roles and plans to reduce cloud computing expenditures. Finally,
Uber Technologies
(UBER) has also emailed its employees to cut marketing and other expenses šį mėnesį.
The cutbacks are a clear shift in behavior and could mark an important inflection point. If major technology companies like Meta, Twitter, and Uber are turning off the spigot, other companies could soon follow suit.
That’s going to be problematic for the technology sector. With e-commerce and consumer electronics sales already sputtering, enterprise spending has been the one area that’s held up. In the latest reported quarter, all three major cloud-computing units inside
Amazon.com
(AMZN), Google, and
"Microsoft"
(MSFT) posted impressive growth. Even enterprise-focused
IBM
(IBM) generated first-quarter revenue growth that topped expectations.
But a wave of budget reductions this month, means other hardware, software, and services companies could see less revenue. And that could spark a negative feedback loop, driving wave upon wave of further cuts.
The absolute dollar figure for corporate technology spending is massive, and the market has elevated expectations. In early April, research firm
"Gartner"
said it projects global IT spending to rise by 4% this year to $4.4 trillion. Those numbers are likely stale after this week. And any reduction in the market size would have a large impact on a dollar basis for the industry.
Compounding the issues are the increasing signs the global economy is deteriorating. Asustek, a large PC maker, said last Wednesday that higher energy prices in Europe were significantly impacting its sales by squeezing the spending power of consumers, resulting in higher inventories. In his latest update on Friday, Twitter CEO Parag Agrawal said the industry is facing “a very challenging macro environment.”
Wall Street is getting worried. On Friday, Wedbush analyst Daniel Ives wrote that investors have already started to anticipate significant cuts to earnings estimates for tech companies. “We believe these stocks are pricing in a hard landing with fears abound,” he wrote.
Of course, it makes sense for each company to be prudent with their spending. But the industry as a whole can’t cut its way to prosperity.
The prospects for the technology sector have already deteriorated. Investors could be in for a continued rough ride as the earnings numbers come down.
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